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Saturated Absorption Spectroscopy of Rubidium atom has various application in laser locking, laser cooling which individually have many relevant uses in atomic physics and quantum optics. The spectroscopic studies in project includes the measurement of the Doppler-broadened absorption profiles of the D2 transitions at 780 nm and then use the technique of saturated absorption spectroscopy to improvement the resolution beyond the Doppler limit and measurement of the nuclear hyperfine splittings.
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In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly .
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The study of Bose–Einstein condensation in dilute gases draws on many different sub fields of physics. Atomic physics provides the basic methods for creating and manipulating these systems, and the physical data required to characterize them. Because interactions between atoms play a key role in the behaviour of ultracold atomic clouds, concepts and methods from condensed matter physics are used extensively. Investigations of spatial and temporal correlations of particles provide links to quantum optics, where related studies have been made for photons. Trapped atomic clouds have some similarities to atomic nuclei, and insights from nuclear physics have been helpful in understanding their properties.
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Journal of Optics B: Quantum and Semiclassical Optics